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What does the separation of people based on racial or other differences define?

  1. Constitutional law

  2. Segregation

  3. Common law

  4. Civil law

The correct answer is: Segregation

Segregation is defined as the separation of people based on racial or other differences. Constitutional law, common law, and civil law are not terms used to define the separation of people based on differences. Constitutional law refers to the set of laws and principles outlined in a country's constitution, common law refers to legal decisions made by judges, and civil law refers to laws and regulations governing the relationships between individuals. Therefore, B is the most accurate and appropriate answer in this scenario.