Florida Civics EOC Practice Test

What defines a totalitarian government?

1. Rule by the people

2. Control by a few people

3. Total government control over lives

4. Government ownership of businesses

The correct answer is: Total government control over lives

A totalitarian government is characterized by absolute control and authority of the government over all aspects of society, including the lives of its citizens. Option A (rule by the people) is incorrect because, in a totalitarian government, the people have little to no power or influence in decision-making processes. Option B (control by a few people) is also incorrect because totalitarian governments are usually led by a single leader or small group of leaders who have complete control. Option D (government ownership of businesses) is not necessarily a defining characteristic of a totalitarian government, as there are various types of economic systems that can coexist with a totalitarian regime. Therefore, option C is the best choice as it accurately captures the essence of a totalitarian government.